jenkins-doc-搭建和使用

搭建

jdk

# https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html
wget https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u191-b12/2787e4a523244c269598db4e85c51e0c/jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz?AuthParam=1544106359_59a062517dc08e0eae75256f0b230864
mv jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz\?AuthParam\=1544106716_9ebe1b6f1f7a1d719305bd147fb0150e jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz
tar -xzf jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz

tomcat

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# tomcat
# https://tomcat.apache.org/download-90.cgi
# wget 会失败，直接官网然后上传

jenkins war包

# https://jenkins.io/download/
cd ~/apache-tomcat-9.0.13/webapps/
wget http://ftp-nyc.osuosl.org/pub/jenkins/war/2.154/jenkins.war

# 复制war包到tomcat的webapps

配置JAVA_HOME

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export JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.8.0_191/
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

启动

# 切到apache的bin启动apache
sh startup.sh

# 修改插件升级路径
# http://47.92.232.220:8080/jenkins/pluginManager/advanced
# Update Site 的https 改成http

# 重启apache
sh shutdown.sh
sh startup.sh

构建自动删除

配置Discard old builds选项
打开一个Jenkins job的Configure页面，勾选上”Discard old builds”，填入Day of keep builds （保留几天的build记录）和Max# of builds to keep （保留最多几个build记录）。

点击Advanced按钮，还可以填入Days of keep artifacts （保留几天的artifact）和 Max# of builds to keep with artifacts (保留最多几个artifacts)。

通常来讲，如果磁盘空间足够，这4个选项设置为15就可以了（也就是两周 + 1天）。
如果磁盘空间不足时，可以将这4个选项都设置为3。

Jenkins job在每次build结束后（无论成功还是失败）都会自动执行discard old builds，这样当下次执行build后，这个job占用的磁盘空间就会被释放。

$JENKINS_HOME/jobs/[JOB_NAME]/builds 目录存储了该Jenkins job的全部构建记录（目录名为Build Number）。

$JENKINS_HOME/jobs/[JOB_NAME]/builds/BUILD_NUMBER/artifacts 目录存储了该次构建的artifact。

用户管理

安装插件Role-based

进入系统管理
进入插件管理
安装插件Role-base
进入全局安全配置
配置使用Role-Based Strategy

Role-based插件安装

用户配置

注意
在Assign Roles里面添加用户的时候，不勾选对应的权限组点save或apply都是不生效的！
配置项目用户的时候，需要同时配置全局权限，但要注意全局权限的权限勾选，全局权限是会覆盖项目权限的。

创建全局用户 ![创建项目用户](/images/app/Role-based配置项目用户.gif) 创建项目用户

配置节点

linux节点

注意
配置完节点直接连接节点的是会失败的，需要在对应的jenkins工作目录加入jdk，并且jdk目录名称为jdk

linux节点配置

window节点

流水线配置

脚本

后退运行脚本

withEnv(['JENKINS_NODE_COOKIE=background_job']) {
    sh """
        nohup xxxxx &
       """
}

参考

pipeline {
    agent none

    environment {
        def PRO_DIR = "E:/egame/client-fanti"
        def CLIENT_REL_DIR = "E:/egame/client-fanti/eGameClient/bin-release/web"
        def CLIENT_DIR = "E:/egame/client-fanti/eGameClient"
        def DATE_DIR ="E:/egame/client-fanti/eGameData"
        def THIRT_DIR = "E:/egame/client-fanti/eGameThirdParts"
        def DYN_DIR = "E:/egame/client-fanti/eGameClientDynamic"
        def REALES_DIR = "E:/egame/client-fanti/eGameClientH5Release"

        def WEB_DIR = "/data/egame/eGameClientH5Release"
    }

    stages {

        stage('删除client的web') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(CLIENT_REL_DIR) {
                powershell 'Remove-Item -Force -Recurse ./*'
            }

                echo '==============删除client的web=============='
            }
        }

        stage('更新client') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(CLIENT_DIR) {
                powershell 'git checkout ./'
                powershell 'git pull'
            }

                echo '==============更新原client=============='
            }
        }

        stage('更新data') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DATE_DIR) {
                powershell 'git checkout ./'
                powershell 'git pull'
            }

                echo '==============更新原data=============='
            }
        }

        stage('更新thirdpart') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(THIRT_DIR) {
                powershell 'git checkout ./'
                powershell 'git pull'
            }

                echo '==============更新原thirdpart=============='
            }
        }

        stage('更新release') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(REALES_DIR) {
                powershell 'git clean -df ./'
                powershell 'git checkout ./'
                powershell 'git pull'
            }

                echo '==============更新release=============='
            }
        }

        stage('删除增量旧目录') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                powershell 'Remove-Item -Force -Recurse ./eGameClient'
                powershell 'Remove-Item -Force -Recurse ./eGameData'
                powershell 'Remove-Item -Force -Recurse ./eGameThirdParts'
                powershell 'Remove-Item -Force -Recurse ./eGameLogicServerTs'
                powershell 'Remove-Item -Force -Recurse ./release'
            }

                echo '==============删除增量旧目录=============='
            }
        }

        stage('复制目录到增量') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                bat 'call copy.bat'
            }

                echo '==============复制目录到增量=============='
            }
        }

        stage('生成MD5') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                powershell './dynamic.exe 1 ../eGameClientH5Release/resource/assets ../eGameClientH5Release/resource/load_runTime ../eGameClientH5Release/resource/load_preload ../eGameClientH5Release/resource/load_loading'
            }

                echo '==============生成MD5=============='
            }
        }

        stage('修改翻译配置') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DATE_DIR) {
                powershell 'Remove-Item -Force -Recurse ./language/languageType.json'

                sleep 2

                writeFile file: 'E:\\egame\\client-fanti\\eGameData\\language\\languageType.json', text: '''{
                    "languageType":2
                }'''

            }

                echo '==============修改翻译配置=============='
            }
        }

        stage('转表') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                bat 'call zhuanbiao.bat'
            }

                echo '==============转表=============='
            }
        }

        stage('资源增量处理') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                powershell './dynamic.exe 1 ../eGameClientH5Release/resource/assets ../eGameClientH5Release/resource/load_runTime ../eGameClientH5Release/resource/load_preload      ../eGameClientH5Release/resource/load_loading'

                powershell './dynamic.exe 0'

                powershell './dynamic.exe 3 ./eGameClient/resource/assets ./eGameClient/resource/load_runTime ./eGameClient/resource/load_preload ./eGameClient/resource/load_loading'
            }

                echo '==============资源增量处理=============='
            }
        }

        stage('重新生成资源配置') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                bat 'call ziyuan.bat'
            }

                echo '==============重新生成资源配置=============='
            }
        }

        stage('修正main.ts') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                powershell './dynamic.exe 4 ./eGameClient'
            }

                echo '==============修正main.ts=============='
            }
        }

        stage('清理客户端') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                powershell 'C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Roaming/npm/egret.cmd clean ./eGameClient'
            }

                echo '==============清理客户端=============='
            }
        }

        stage('构建客户端') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                powershell 'C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Roaming/npm/egret.cmd publish ./eGameClient -compile --runtime html5'
            }

                echo '==============构建客户端=============='
            }
        }

        stage('修正manifest') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                powershell './dynamic.exe 5 ./eGameClient/bin-release/web'
            }

                echo '==============修正manifest=============='
            }
        }

        stage('复制发布项目') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                powershell './dynamic.exe 6 ./eGameClient/bin-release/web'
            }

                echo '==============修正manifest=============='
            }
        }

        stage('移除旧release') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                powershell 'Remove-Item -Force -Recurse ../eGameClientH5Release/js'
                powershell 'Remove-Item -Force -Recurse ../eGameClientH5Release/resource'
                powershell 'Remove-Item -Force -Recurse ../eGameClientH5Release/index*'
                powershell 'Remove-Item -Force -Recurse ../eGameClientH5Release/mani*'
            }

                echo '==============移除旧release=============='
            }
        }

        stage('复制新的release') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(DYN_DIR) {
                bat 'call copy-release.bat'
            }

                echo '==============复制新的release=============='
            }
        }

        stage('上传到git') {
            agent { label 'window10' }

            steps {
            dir(REALES_DIR) {
                powershell 'git add *'
                powershell 'git commit --allow-empty -m "daobaoji"'
                powershell 'git push'
            }

                echo '==============上传到git=============='
            }
        }

        stage('更新繁体web') {
            agent { label 'web-fanti' }

            steps {
            dir(WEB_DIR) {
                sh 'git pull'
            }

                echo '==============更新繁体web=============='
            }
        }
    }
}